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Showing posts from September, 2025

What Is Bail And Its Types?

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According to the Indian Constitution, an individual is entitled to bail, not jail time. This makes it quite evident that the person facing charges for either civil or criminal conduct has the right to request bail. This regulation does have an exception, though, in cases when the perpetrator has a history of such offenses. Additionally, if it's thought that after the bail is granted, he or she will be able to leave with ease. The ability to falsify the evidence or threaten the case's witness is also taken into account.    Bail: About A bail is a court order that releases an accused person from custody with the understanding that they will return to court at a later time. Criminal offenses are classified as either bailable or non-bailable in India .  The Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) governs it. A court magistrate or a police officer may issue bail to an accused individual under the CrPC.  An accused person is given bail in order to ensure...

What If Slp Is Rejected?

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Under Article 136 of the Constitution, a Special Leave Petition is filed with the Supreme Court requesting permission to appeal before granting the leave because the case involves a significant legal question of public or general importance. The court's extraordinary discretionary power to grant permission or leave to appeal before the court is, in my opinion, exercised in the following situations: When a significant legal issue of public or general importance is at stake, the court believes that the parties need to receive more justice. Although some justice may have been served, the justification for the actions was flawed. The goals of justice necessitate intervention from the highest court; full justice must be served. What if SLP is rejected? While addressing a similar question in P. Singaravelan and others vs. District Collector, Tiruppur and DT and others [(2020)3 SCC 133] , the Court noted that it is clear that all of the aforementioned orders (passed in previ...

Marriage Procedure Of Jharkhand

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A marriage certificate is a legal document attesting to the couple's marital relationship. Marriage licenses in the State of Jharkhand may be issued by the relevant Jharkhand State Government. How is marriage performed in Jharkhand? Ritual of Paricchavan: The mother of the groom does the aarti, or Paricchavan, on the day of the Jharkhand wedding. The entire ceremony is performed prior to the Baratis departing for the nuptials. In addition to applying tilak to the groom's forehead during aarti, the mother also offers prayers for the couple's joyful marriage and a trouble-free wedding. Prasthaan Baraat: The groom and his family depart for the wedding location at Baraat Prasthan. The groom's vehicle is beautifully floral-decorated. The rest of the groom's family and relatives follow the automobile with him and his younger brother in the driver's seat. The bride's parents and relatives welcome the Baraat with garlands as soon as they arrive at the ...

How Can You Appeal A Bail Decision

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We can trace the bail from the time of Plato when in 399 BC when Plato first tried to create a bond to free Socrates. In ancient India, Kautilya’s Arthashastra also mentioned that avoiding pre-trial detention was ideal. In the Mughal era, bail was there in the form of ‘Muchalaka’ and ‘Zamanat’. Later on, the circuit courts in Britain started a system of bail. The modern day concept of bail originated from medieval laws. Now, in modern times, the bail is governed by BNSS. Chapter 34 of BNSS from section 479 to 498 talks about bail and bail – bonds. Procedure after bail is granted After the bail is granted , the accused person or surety must provide for sureties or bail bond to secure bail amount. If the sureties or bail bond is not provided, it may result into bail being revoked. The accused person must comply with bail conditions. Non – compliance of bail conditions may result into cancellation of bail. The accused person must attend all the court hearings. He...

What Are The Memorandum Of Association (Moa) And Articles Of Association (Aoa)

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The Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA) establish a company's scope of activity, objectives, rules, and internal management. The MOA and AOA are two documents that together form the company's constitution. They are indispensable, and the company's foundation is built upon them. As a result, the founders of a corporation must draft them with great clarity and precision. Memorandum of Association for a Company A Memorandum of Association is a document that contains information on a company's constitution. It might be referred to as the company's charter. It defines the scope of the firm's activities and outlines the goals for which such a corporation is being founded. This helps to define the scope of its authority and the company's relationship with the outside world. The first step in creating a corporation is to create a Memorandum of Agreement. When founding a firm, all members must sign the Memorandum of Agreement. Subscript...